Sharing the Road (and Trails, too!)

   

BACA'S SHARE THE ROAD CAMPAIGN

BACA believes that both motorists and bicyclists share the responsibility of safely utilizing the public roadways. Bicycling is not only a great form of exercise, it is one of the most efficient and cost effective means of transportation. Riding a bicycle has many obvious health benefits. It also reduces the demand on the roadways and can play a significant role in reducing air pollution levels and traffic congestion.

BACA is working closely with government agencies and other individuals on a number of exciting bicycle/pedestrian trail development issues and other projects designed to expand cycling, running and walking opportunities throughout the area.

As a part of the Share The Road initiative, BACA intends to explore the following possibilities:

Place “Share The Road” road signs along key bike corridors. The signs would be intended to alert motorists that bicyclists frequently utilize the identified routes. Develop and implement a motorist and bicyclist education program. Develop and distribute literature on how to Share The Road safely and to highlight the benefits of cycling. Explore the possibility of obtaining special “Share The Road” automobile license plates. Design and distribute bumper stickers with the Share The Road message. Inform both cyclists and motorists on the applicable laws regarding shared road usage and the responsibilities of all users of public roadways.

Please check this webpage for periodic updates on the progress of the Share The Road initiative.

   

"Sharing The Road" Motorist/Cyclist Education Workshop

Sharing The Road” is a 3-hour educational workshop, led by League Cycling Instructors, for adult and teenaged motorists and cyclists which can be easily added to a driver's education curriculum, such as diversion training for errant or reckless drivers (or cyclists), or a course designed to orient local bus, truck, and cab drivers in being aware of cyclists and pedestrians. Directed towards motorists in general, topics covered in this course include common perceptions of cyclists in traffic, causes of car/bike collisions and measures to avoid or prevent such crashes, roadway positioning of cyclists, traffic and hand signals, principles of right-of-way and left and right turn problems, as well as identifying and addressing road rage. Materials include Share the Road literature for bicyclists and motorists as well as other fact sheets.

The course is offered on demand, and a shortened, hour-long version version is available for organizational presentations and "brown-bag lunch" seminars.

Defusing Road Rage

  1. Introduce yourself, and offer your hand to shake.
  2. If you rolled through a stop sign, or did something even remotely wrong, apologize.
  3. If the motorist cites an incorrect belief about traffic rules or laws, point it out, with empathy: Actually, it’s legal to ride on the traffic lanes of the highways in this state. But I know it can sometimes be frustrating to wait to pass.”
  4. State the bottom line: It’s extremely dangerous for cyclists (pedestrians) out here when people lose their tempers. Two cars can have a minor fender bender, but if you and I collide, I could die. It’s not worth it for either of us.”
  5. Once you get these points across, cut off the interaction to avoid further escalation. I have to go now. I hope that the next time we meet it can be on much better terms.”

Don't try to argue or pick a fight!  Make your point clearly and succinctly as we have shown in the example above, and go on about your business.  If the motorist wants to continue arguing, break of contact and go on your way.

Do not slam your hand on, or otherwise strike or throw things at the motorist or his vehicle...  Don't try to strike a blow, or throw a punch.  That's called "assault" under the Arkansas Criminal Code (it's "battery" if you actually land a blow), and you would be considered the perpetrator, or crook, if you do so. 

League of Illinois Bicyclists "Share the Road" Educational Program

   
RoadID: Your Rights as a Cyclist:

 

 

 

   
RoadID: Cycling Skills & Safety:

 

 
RoadID: Defusing Road Rage

 

 

 

 

   
RoadID: Car Hazards for Cyclists

 

 

 
   
Riding in Traffic

 

 
   
Signaling while cycling

 

 
   

WHAT CYCLISTS NEED TO KNOW ABOUT TRUCKS...

 
   

Sharing the Road with Buses and Bicycles

 

Share the Road - Buses and Bicycles from Chicago Bicycle Program on Vimeo.

 

   

Sharing The Trails with Pedestrians

The first principle in dealing with pedestrians from a bike is that they don't know how to deal with you, either. Pedestrians are won't always react to a bicycle even if they see it. They get upset if you call attention to yourself in the wrong way, yet they also get upset if they don't see you until you're too close.

Head-On:

If meeting a pedestrian head-on on a bike path or the River Trail, the bicyclist, as the faster moving participant in the encounter, must chose where to go. Pick the side with the most room, and catch their eye by moving around a bit. Slow down and point to the direction you plan to pass. If you can't get their attention, slow down even more, and swing wider around them.

From the Rear:

When approaching a pedestrian from the rear, pass as far away as you can to avoid startling them. Say "Passing left," or "Passing right" to let them know that there's a bicycle approaching and what action they should take. If they have headphones on, you might need to shout; otherwise, just use a slightly louder than normal voice. Don't wait until you are on top of them, but don't yell from so far away that they won't know they're affected. As always, slow down to pass.

Crosswalks:

Pedestrians in crosswalks seem to have a hard time estimating the speed with which a bicycle is approaching and tend to assume it's moving slower than it is. If you see a pedestrian approaching a crosswalk, prepare to slow down, and try to catch their attention. Remember that they're watching for cars, not bikes. If they step out in front of you, stop.

Kids on bike paths:

Parents often take children for walks on bike paths because they're isolated from the dangerous streets. Give them as wide a berth as you can. Never get between a child and its parent, and make sure they know that you know that they're in front of you by smiling or saying "Hi." A similar rule can be followed for dealing with dogs and their masters.

Bicyclists and pedestrians fill similar places in the transportation grid. With cooperation, we can get and keep pleasant places to bicycle and walk.

Hitting Pedestrians: Don't ever assume a pedestrian is looking out for you. If you hit a pedestrian, it's your fault even if you have the right of way. Legally the pedestrian always has the right of way. It is your responsibility to be aware of all the thoughtless, crazy moves the pedestrians will make.

  1. Riding the Wrong Way down a street and hitting a pedestrian who is looking in the opposite direction. This is the biker's fault; there is no excuse for this type of accident.
  2. Pedestrian Walking Against a Light, crossing with their ears, not their eyes. Most people look only when they hear something approaching. They will not look for you, so you must expect the unexpected. When they see you, they will panic, move to the left, then to the right, and then suddenly at the last moment, they will run right in front of you.
  3. Pedestrian, Obscured by a Van or Truck, Comes Out of Nowhere into the Middle of the Road. This is the hardest type of accident to avoid. It happens in standstill traffic. Again, the best thing to do is to ride very slowly in such situations. Moral of the story: go very slowly when entering highly congested areas. Do not go blazing through a thick wall of pedestrians at 30 mph. The pedestrian has the right of way.

Remember, a properly tuned bike is almost silent; those on foot may be listening rather than looking for trouble. Bells let people (including non-English speakers) know a cyclist is coming. But to get the attention of drivers and peds, nothing beats the human voice. "YO!" "Stop!" "Coming through!" or even a loud "Excuse me!" do the trick. The goal: Let them know where you are, where you are going, and what you want them to do.

Still, don't count on people responding. The law calls for using extra caution to avoid pedestrians, regardless of right-of-way. If things get dicey, hit the brakes. Hitting a ped will stop you just as quickly as hitting a solid object, and the repercussions are far more serious. Riding unnecessarily close to pedestrians ("buzzing" them) scares them and endangers both of you and is the worst publicity cyclists can get. A slight miscalculation or last-minute move can cause a serious (and seriously stupid) accident.

 

   

"Share the Trail" too...

Trail Etiquette and Safety for Equestrians, Hikers and Mountain Bikers

 

As evidenced by the continually smoldering conflict between cyclists, runners, hikers, dog-walkers, and equestrians along the Arkansas River Trail, the concept of "Share the Road" applies equally to "Share the Trails."

 

Advice for Hikers and Bikers

When hikers or mountain bikers encounter horses or mules on the trail, they should step off the trail on the downhill side, and speak or talk to the rider and the animal (this lets the horse know you are a person). If the animal is seems anxious consider taking off your backpack or helmet and dismounting your mountain bike. Keep talking in a calm voice as all the animals pass you by, paying special attention to the last animals. If there are greenhorns in the bunch, they are going to be at the end of the line.

If you approach horses from behind -- it's critical that you announce yourself clearly but calmly so you do not scare the animals. Let the rider know you’d like to pass at the next safe location. Do NOT ride up quickly on horses or other livestock -- It’s dangerous for you and the rider(s).

 

Advice for Horse Riders

Though most hikers and bikers know they should yield the right of way to horses, remember that some folks do not have experience with livestock and may not do things your way. These encounters are great opportunities to inform and educate other users with a friendly approach.

As a horse rider, you have a responsibility to manage your animals on the trail; it is not advised to bring “green” stock to high-traffic or multi-use trails until they are familiar. Also, remember to keep an eye out for other users in front of you, behind you and joining you at trail junctions.

Remember that while horse poop may not be a big deal to you, it's offensive to cyclists and hikers when they have to walk or ride through it in the middle of the trail. Horses are prohibited on the Big Dam Bridge and its approaches, as well as any other bike or pedestrian bridge in Pulaski County, and on paved portions or the River Trail. And, for horses and dogs alike, it's your responsibility to clean up after your animal if they defecate on a paved or other shared trail.

 

Advice for All Shared-Use Trails

RESPECT: It's a simple concept: if you offer respect, you are more likely to receive it. Education with friendly respect will diminish negative encounters on the trail for all users.

COMMUNICATION: Let folks know you’re there — before you’re there. Riding up on horses and stock can be dangerous even for the best-trained critters. For bikers and hikers; 1. Make yourself known to stock and rider. A simple “Howdy” works to get attention. 2. Step downhill and off trail.

HORSES UPHILL: Horses and mules are prey animals. That means they believe that everything wants to eat them; even the hiker with a large, scary backpack and especially the fast-moving cyclist “chasing” them. When startled, frightened critters go uphill.  So -- you should move downhill to avoid an encounter with a 1,000 pound panicked animal. Yikes!

YIELD APPROPRIATELY: Do your utmost to let your fellow trail users know you’re coming - a friendly greeting is a good method. Anticipate the presence of other trail users as you ride around corners. Bicyclists should yield to other non-motorized trail users, unless the trail is clearly signed for bike-only travel. Bicyclists traveling downhill should yield to ones headed uphill, unless the trail is clearly signed for one-way or downhill-only traffic. In general, strive to make each pass a safe and courteous one.

REVERE THE RESOURCE: Arkansas has unsurpassed opportunities to enjoy our landscape. Help protect your accessibility by playing nicely with your neighbors and treating trails with reverence. Always practice Leave No Trace ethics and pitch in to give back - pick up trash, volunteer on a trail project or become a member of your local trail club. Take action and get involved today!

AVOID SPREADING SEEDS: Help keep weeds out of our forests. Noxious weeds threaten our healthy ecosystems and livelihoods. Stay on the trail, drive on designated roads, use weed seed free hay, check your socks, bikes and horse tails for hitchhikers when you get back to the trailhead. Let’s keep our forests strong and clean.

BE INFORMED: It’s YOUR responsibility to be “in the know.” Questions about where to ride, trail closures, outdoor ethics and local regulations are important to know before you head out on the trails. Contact your local land manager  (in Burns Park, this is the North Little Rock Parks & Recreation Department) if you are unsure about what you can and can’t do in a given area.

   
   

 

 

 

 

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